Breach Intelligence Report 25 Nov 2025

Ophthalmology.ru

HEROIC
HEROIC Threat Intelligence Team
Email Address Plaintext Password Hash
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Records Exposed 11,784
Source Type Database,Combolist
Origin Darkweb
Password Type Plaintext,MD5(PHPBB3)

We noticed a significant data leak originating from Ophthalmology.ru, a Russian medical information portal that has since ceased operations. The discovery, made on August 26, 2018, revealed approximately 11,784 compromised records. What struck us as particularly concerning was the inclusion of both plaintext passwords and password hashes within the leaked dataset, alongside email addresses. This dual exposure presents a heightened risk for credential stuffing attacks and unauthorized access to associated services, especially given the sensitive nature of medical information, even if the site is no longer active.

The breach, identified on August 26, 2018, involved a database compromise affecting 11,784 unique records from Ophthalmology.ru. Analysis of the leaked data indicates the exposure of email addresses, a substantial number of plaintext passwords, and also password hashes, specifically identified as phpBB hashes. This mix of credential exposure is a critical concern; plaintext passwords offer immediate access, while the presence of hashes, even if older or weaker, can be vulnerable to brute-force or rainbow table attacks, particularly if users reused credentials across different platforms. The dataset was subsequently disseminated on a prominent hacking forum, increasing its accessibility to malicious actors. This incident is classified as a database breach, with the leaked data likely forming a component of a larger combolist being compiled for widespread credential abuse.

While there was no widespread news coverage directly tied to this specific Ophthalmology.ru leak at the time of its discovery, the nature of the exposed data – email addresses and passwords – aligns with common trends in large-scale credential stuffing operations. Such breaches, even from defunct sites, contribute to the ever-growing pool of compromised credentials available on the dark web, which threat actors actively leverage. Research from cybersecurity firms consistently highlights the prevalence of credential stuffing as a primary attack vector, underscoring the enduring impact of even seemingly isolated data exposures.

Breach Breakdown

Domain N/A
Leaked Data Email Address,Plaintext Password,Password Hash
Password Types Plaintext,MD5(PHPBB3)
Date Leaked 25 Nov 2025
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Breach Rank #11,933 by affected users
Impact Score
0
sensitivity + scale + recency
Est. Financial Impact $85.3K fraud, phishing & misuse risk
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Identity Theft Risk Score

Risk Score: 8.7/10 - Critical

Data Exposure Analysis

Passwords Critical
Financial High
Personal Medium
Social High
Security Critical

Breach Timeline Analysis

March 2024 Multiple credentials exposed in recent data breach
January 2024 Password found in dark web marketplace
December 2023 Personal information leaked in major security incident

Security Recommendations

High Priority
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Critical: Change compromised passwords immediately and enable 2FA on all accounts

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