Breach Intelligence Report 19 Sep 2025

The Bonsai Garden Data Breach: 13,793 Records Exposed

HEROIC
HEROIC Threat Intelligence Team
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Records Exposed 13,793
Source Type Database,Combolist
Origin Darkweb
Password Type MD5

French Bonsai Community's 13,793 Records -- MD5 Hashes and the Long Tail of Niche Hobby Breaches

The Bonsai Garden, a French online community dedicated to bonsai cultivation and horticultural arts, suffered a data breach in August 2018 that exposed 13,793 user records. The breach included email addresses and MD5-hashed passwords -- a combination that cybersecurity experts universally regard as dangereus, given MD5's well-documented vulnerabilities as a password storage mechanism. Like many niche hobby communities from this era, The Bonsai Garden likely prioritized community features over security infrastructure, resulting in an entirely preventable exposure.


The Bonsai Garden (August 2018): Breach Summary

  • Records Exposed: 13,793
  • Data Types: Email addresses, password hashes
  • Breach Type: Database breach / Combolist
  • Password Hash Type: MD5 -- easily cracked with modern tools and rainbow tables
  • Country: France
  • Date Leaked: August 26, 2018

How Niche Hobby Sites Became a Primary Source for Credential Data

By 2018, security researchers had identified a pattern in large combolist compilations: hobby and interest-based communities consistently appeared as source databases, despite operating at smaller scales than mainstream platforms. Sites dedicated to gardening, collecting, hobbycraft, and similar pursuits often ran on older CMS platforms with minimal security hardening. They lacked the resources for regular security audits and frequently used outdated password hashing implementations. The Bonsai Garden breach fits this pattern precisely -- a community of enthusiasts whose data became a line item in a much larger credential trafficking operation.


French-Language User Targeting and Regional Combolist Operations

French email addresses carry particular value in regional credential-stuffing operaions because France maintains high adoption rates for online banking, government digital services, and integrated commerce platforms. A French email address paired with a cracked password enables attackers to test credentials against French banking portals, insurance platforms, tax and government services, and regional eCommerce sites. Niche hobby community data is particularly interesting because these users may have lower security awareness than those who frequent major commercial platforms, making password reuse more likely and credential-stuffing success rates higher.


The August 2018 Cluster and What It Reveals

The Bonsai Garden was not breached in isolation. August 26, 2018 saw a cluster of database exposures affecting multiple niche communities simultaneously -- including The Jeep Trader, The Diabetic Skillet, and other specialty sites. This pattern suggests either a coordinated attacker targeting vulnerable CMS deployments across multiple domains, or the simultaneous release of previously acquired databases into the criminal marketplace. Either way, The Bonsai Garden's users became part of a broader data asset sold and re-sold across threat actor communities for years following the initial exposeure.


Check If Your Data Was Exposed

HEROIC's free breach scanner searches across more than 400 billion exposed records to determine whether your email address has appeared in known data breaches. If you were a member of The Bonsai Garden community before August 2018, check your exposure now and update any passwords that have been reused on other platforms.

Breach Breakdown

Domain N/A
Leaked Data Email Address,Password Hash
Password Types MD5
Date Leaked 19 Sep 2025
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Identity Theft Risk Score

Risk Score: 8.7/10 - Critical

Data Exposure Analysis

Passwords Critical
Financial High
Personal Medium
Social High
Security Critical

Breach Timeline Analysis

March 2024 Multiple credentials exposed in recent data breach
January 2024 Password found in dark web marketplace
December 2023 Personal information leaked in major security incident

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Critical: Change compromised passwords immediately and enable 2FA on all accounts

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